In the sultry southern Texas community of Austin over the course of one year, a killer stalked the sidewalks. His victims are thought to number seven and if all the victims were the work of one man, they were generally young and of the servant class. With the exception of a few victims most were African-Americans.
The method was usually to drag his usually young victim from bed, rape them and then brutally slashing or hacking them to death with an axe. A couple may have also been stabbed in the ears and face by a spike or similar instrument. The dates for these atrocities were Dec. 1884 through Dec. 1885.
The axe will figure prominently in various other American killings across the continent between 1890-1920. Logically, it was a weapon of convenience found in nearly every home for chopping wood, doing yard work, and similar tasks. As a murder weapon, it is a weighty, awkward tool depending on brute force but deadly enough even a young person could use it effectively. In certain regions, where it might be a standard tool of some profession or job, a man might be seen carrying one over his shoulder and none would think anything about it. The wounds with a spike or other sharp object could be a railroad spike, a pipe, or an awl.
In 1888, in London ’s Whitechapel district, someone working ‘from hell’ terrified the city by the butchering of at least five prostitutes. His method was to silence his victims with a thrust across the throat and then to post-mortem indulge in invasive acts to the inner organs and flesh. He is described by a witness as being dressed in a style which inferred he was a professional man or a dandy and not a “working man.” Although it may have been a costume to disguise his identity, seeing such a man in the area seeking drinks, drugs, and prostitutes was not uncommon. After his last victim, he simply disappeared.
There are similarities. In each case a particular class of society is targeted because they would be easy victims. Prostitutes in London were as invisible as African-American servants in Austin . In both cases, several of the victims were involved in the world’s oldest trade.
A recent theory has emerged about Jack the Ripper being a German sailor who was put to death in 1896 in the U.S. for a murder and was in areas, according to some, during the time of similar Ripper murders. It can be pointed out that Austin is an inland community but is only a short distance from Houston, Galvaston and New Orleans. In the 1911-1912 axe murder sprees the killer was obviously using the railroads to travel and may have traveled as far north as Iowa and Colorado. At least one of the 1884/85 murders used something which might match the description of a rail spike.
As more details emerge, more theories appear and the cycle goes on and the cases remain ice cold. For now...
If you have personal information related to any of these crimes and would like to contribute to a book on the subject send your email to marilynahudson@gmail.com
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